INBDE (Integrated National Board Dental Examination) Practice Exam

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Ace your INBDE with our comprehensive practice exam. Featuring detailed explanations, interactive flashcards, and a wide array of multiple-choice questions designed to mirror the real test. Get ready to surpass your expectations!

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The most common cause of diarrhea in children is?

  1. Rotavirus

  2. E.coli

  3. Norovirus

  4. Salmonella

The correct answer is: Rotavirus

Rotavirus is the most common cause of diarrhea in children. Rotavirus infects the lining of the small intestine, leading to gastroenteritis, which is inflammation of the stomach and intestines. It is highly contagious and can spread through contaminated food, water, and surfaces as well as through close contact with an infected person. E.coli, Norovirus, and Salmonella are also common pathogens that can cause diarrhea in children, but they are not as prevalent as Rotavirus in this age group. E.coli can cause diarrhea through ingestion of contaminated food or water, Norovirus is known for causing outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis in settings such as schools and cruise ships, and Salmonella is typically associated with food poisoning from contaminated eggs, poultry, meat, or produce.